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Comparative Analysis of Lifetime Costs: Base Isolated Buildings vs. Conventional Buildings

Published: 10 June 2026

This research examines whether the higher upfront cost of base isolation can be justified through reduced earthquake damage and lower lifetime losses.

The project developed a national inventory of 67 base-isolated buildings in New Zealand and compared the expected earthquake losses of base-isolated and conventional building designs using advanced seismic and loss-modelling techniques.

The findings show that base isolation can substantially reduce earthquake losses and, for some low- and mid-rise buildings, recover its additional construction cost within a realistic building lifespan.

The report provides new evidence to support risk-informed building design and investment decisions aimed at improving New Zealand’s seismic resilience.

To view Appendix 5, 'Base-isolated building database of New Zealand', contact research@naturalhazards.govt.nz